Chandigarh

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Chandigarh or the City Beautiful as it is popularlyother kinds of wastes like bottles, glasses, bangles, tiles,
known is indeed one of the finest examples of plannedceramic pots, sinks and also electrical waste.There is
construction with a soul to it.The name Chandigarhan abundant use of ceramic in the whole area.
literally translates into “The Fort ofOne of the sculptures from this garden has even
Chandi”.This was termed because the city wasappeared on the Indian stamp in the year 1983.
established near a temple of Goddess Chandi whichZakir Hussain Rose Garden: The Chandigarh Rose
also had a fort in its vicinity.The Hindu Goddess ChandiGarden or the more popularly known Zakir Gulab Bagh
symbolizes Shakti or power which was what exactlyis one of the many gardens which fascinate the
Pt.Nehru wanted to show to the world.visitor.This garden is one of its kinds in the entire Asian
The city was planned and built by Le Corbusier whoregion going by its size.The whole area spreads
was a French architect.He designed the city on thearound to nearly 27 acres.It was set up in 1967 under
lines of the human body with each part symbolizing athe expert guidance of Dr.M.S.Randhawa who was
particular area.The whole city is planned and isthe first Chief Commissioner of Chandigarh.
considered to be one of the cleanest cities in theThe Rose Garden has more than 1600 species of
country.It is one of the seven Union Territories of theroses which includes both the natural as well as the
country and serves as a capital for two states, Punjabhybrid varieties developed through the tissue
& Haryana, respectively.There are two satelliteculture.Apart from the roses, the garden is also home
towns, Panchkula and Mohali which are located on theto many medicinal plants and trees like the Bel, Bahera,
periphery of Chandigarh.Harra, Camphor, Yellow Gulmohar and several other
City Beautiful is a tourists paradise and there are manyvarieties.
places which are awe-inspiring and tempting enoughRose Festival is celebrated here every year which is
for a revisit.Each area has its own significance and theattended by thousands of visitors.It is one of the major
very difference compels the visitors to visit all theevents in the city wherein there are lots of
places.competitions and other cultural celebrations.The best
Chandigarh is one of the greenest cities and this is dueseason to visit this place is from February through
to the presence of numerous gardens and parksMarch when the roses are in full bloom.
located at different points in the city.One of the mostChandigarh Botanical Gardens: Chandigarh can rightly
significant attractions in the cities is the gardens andbe called the city of gardens.There are two botanical
parks dotted all over the place.gardens here.One of them is nestled amidst the Rock
Some of the most beautiful parks which have beenGarden and the Sukhna Lake in Sector 1.It stretches
developed in Chandigarh can be described as below:over an area of 88 acres.The main attraction in this
Nek Chand Rock Garden: This is one of the signaturebotanical garden is the distinct rock formation which
landmarks of Chandigarh.The Rock Garden is namedinspires awe in the eyes of the visitor.There is a lily
after its founder Nek Chand.He was a road inspectorpool in the garden which lends a very tranquil air to the
with the Public Works Department of the state.Thewhole atmosphere with fully bloomed lilies.
garden was perceived by him in secrecy and wasThe second garden is behind the Punjab
developed in the same manner in 1957.University.Various plants like the Cacti and many
But the local authorities came to know about this greatvarieties of evergreen and exotic plants are arranged
wonder and the area was renamed as the Rockin each corner.This is also the only place where one
Garden.It is a sculpture garden and covers an area ofcan see beautiful lotus flowers.
over forty acres.The whole garden is built from theTerraced Flower Garden: The Terraced Flower
waste materials discarded by homes andGarden is located in Sector 33 and is spread out on an
industries.The material has been systematicallyarea of 10 acres.It was set up in 1979 and is also the
recycled and used in every part of the garden.venue for the annual Chrysanthemum Festival.There
Nek Chand’s Rock Garden is designed to lookare hundreds of varieties of flowers here but the most
like a lost kingdom and it is a complex labyrinth withenthralling feature is the musical colored fountains
paths, gateways, steps, beautiful waterfalls, hugewhich operate on popular Bollywood and local folk
courtyards, and porches.The Garden is located nearsongs.
the Sukhna Lake in Sector 1.There are huge swings inApart from this, there are many other parks too which
the garden which are one of the most fascinatingattract a lot of tourists as well as the local people to
things here.their clean, fresh and healthy environs.