Inculcation Values Through Curriculum

"Today, it is no longer desirable to undertakedrawn up 84 values to be inculcated through education.
educational reforms in piecemeal fashion, without aThe cultural values need to be identified for standard
concept of the totality of the goals and modes of thecurricula all over the country. Respect for the old, care
educational process. To find out how to reshape itsfor poor and up-privileged and tolerance should be
component parts, one must have a vision of thesome of the values. Value based inter-personal
whole". - UNESCO, Learning to Be, The Report of therelations, importance of racial and religious harmony
International Commission on the Development ofand concern for humanity should form the basis for
Education, 1972, p.175.friendship and cooperation amongst the people.
The National Policy on Education has laid considerableFine arts, music, creative writing, puppetry and theatre
emphasis on value education by highlighting the need toare to be given due place in the curricula right from
make education a powerful tool for cultivation of socialschool to the university level. The curriculum should
and moral values. Keeping in view the pluralistic basestrike a balance between theory and practice.
of our society, the education system besidesCreative work in fields of music, dance, literature,
preserving our cultural heritage has also to nurture ourdrama, visual arts is essential to cultivate the inherent
youth to be more adaptable to life in the changingtolerance of children. Value/moral education should be
environment. An inter-linking of education and culturethought as a compulsory subject up to the high school
has also been emphasized in the Programme oflevel.
Action for implementation of National Policy onIt should be made an examinable subject at the school
Education.level. Evaluation of value education should be based on
People say that "Values cannot be taught but caught".compassion, self-reliance, respect and honesty.
Against this belief educationists strongly advocate thatLanguage is an importance medium for inculcating,
values could be taught with sufficient care and caution.fostering and propagating of moral vales and national
The National Council for Educational Research andcultural heritage. Education through mother tongue
Training (NCERT) in its publication documents on Social,needs to be ensured.
Moral and Spiritual Values in Education (1979, p.56) has