Temples In South India- Fascinating Structures Showcasing The Architectural Brilliance

The temples in South India display a distinctrichest temple in the world. The cupola of the main
architectural style unique to the region. The states ofshrine is gold plated and the interiors of the temple also
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and Andhra Pradeshdisplay the wealth of this temple. Tirupati, the deity
are dotted with temples constructed during the reign ofworshiped in the temple is known to possess the
the Pallavas, the Cholas, the Vijayanagar rulers andcharacteristics of both Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.
the Pandyas. Each structure reflects the artisticThe Badami Cave Temple in Karnataka is famous for
brilliance achieved during the rule of these dynasties.the sandstone caves cut out from the hills. The
Most of the temples are build according to the Dravidanumerous caves house temples dedicated to Lord
style of architecture. The Prakara or compound wallShiva and Lord Vishnu as well as Jain caves. The
encircles the temple complexes. Built on a squarenatural surroundings enhance the aesthetic appeal of
base, the temples of South India have toweringthese cave temples at Badami built during the rule of
pyramid shaped structure on top. This feature, knownthe Chalukyas.
as Vimana, is divided into successive levels. AComprising the famous Hoyasaleswara Temple, the
horizontal casting separates the two levels of thecomplex at Halabid and Belur in Karnataka showcase
Gopuram.the architectural achievement of the artists of the
The complex at Mamallapuram or MahabalipuramHoysala Empire of South India. Other temples of South
houses the beautiful Shore Temples or SevenIndia include the following:
Pagodas. Known for their architectural excellence, the· Guruvayoor Temple
monumental structures and the exquisite rock carvings· Kanchipuram Temple
are located on the coast of the Bay of Bengal.· Sabarimala Temple
The mathematical precision and engineering skills· Murugan Temple
evident in the structure of the Brahadeeswara Temple· Rameshwaram
at Tanjore, Tamil Nadu, amazes all. Built during the· Somnathpur Temple
Chola period, the temple is famous for its massive· Thousand Pillar Temple
cupola weighing almost 81 tonnes.· Kanyakumari
Constructed during the phase of 12 th to 18 th century,Displaying the unique architectural style of the particular
the Meenakshi Temple of Tamil Nadu comprises tworegion, the temples of South India are not only
chief shrines, various Mandapas and Gopurams. Theimportant as religious shrines, they also showcase the
splendid architecture of the wonderful temple makes itpeak of South Indian art and architecture as well as
a major tourist attraction of the region.their culture.
Tirupati Temple of Andhra Pradesh is famous as the