The Psychology of Retail Design Should Aim to Convert Any and Possibly Every Shopper

It is interesting to understand how people areneeds to be established at this stage.
individually and collectively conditioned by socio-culturalThe "landing space" is crucial in creating an
influences and education. This conditioning defines howatmosphere that gives the feeling of familiarization and
we react to a certain space. Retail designers, too, arecomfort, replete with brand recall/product display and
influenced by this very sentiment. A designer has tovisual sight lines.
think: "How will I react?"... "How will each segment ofEngage: Once the invitation to step in is accepted, the
the target audience react to the space?"... "How can Idesign¬er's spatial composition should keep the
maximize the design elements to prolong customercustomer engaged, revealing new aspects of the retail
dwell-time in the outlet?"... and so on.outlet at every turn of the head, every forward step.
Design plays an important role in influencing customersThis anticipation and sense of curios¬ity is aroused
and fulfilling the client's objective of a 'sale'. To be ablethrough continuous visual engagement (binding the
to catch the attention and influence the thoughtcustomer's attention), with products revealed in display
process of a highly diverse target audience is thedesigns at different levels - wall displays, floor-level
challenge a retail designer faces in every project.displays and counter displays. Each display should
Whether it is a retail outlet in a mall (type of mallstand out and speak for itself through branding
market segmentation of the mall matters) or a highinformation/product and yet form part of the whole.
street outlet, anybody and every¬body needs toAny conscious design attempt should envisage a
be influenced.customer's reaction from different planes and sight
The psychology of retail design should aim to convertlines of the displays.
any and possibly every shopper into 'my' customer. ItEmpower: If all the above works well and influences
should strive to present the product or products in athe customer to decide to 'BUY', is he/she then
manner that entices, invites, engages and empowerspositioned by design to catch the eye of a shop
the customer and, finally, converts it into a sale.attendant or visually/physically find an information
Entice: I believe this is the most important part in acounter or cash counter? Many times the lack of clear
shopper's experience, the magnet. Customers usuallylines creates confusion and disengages the customer,
walk in when a sale (say a 50% discount promotion) iswho then wavers, thinking "I DON'T NEED IT" or "I
announced or if the product is well-known. But when itCAN'T BUY IT".
is neither, design needs to create the difference. TheThe designer needs to directly influence the
shop front needs to be attractive (not just theengagement of the customer with the product/shop
products) with branding that is visible, creatingby ensuring that sales personnel are strategically
adequate contrasts in color and light. This is where thelocated to respond immediately. Retail design needs to
education begins. The shop front should attract thebe structured and layered to ensure clarity among all
customer to approach and explore the product. Instakeholders - the retailer, designer and customer. The
other words, the win¬dow design should be amental engagement begins before the physical retail
parameter of the product itself.encounter so the experience of walking through the
Invite: Once the initial curiosity is aroused, the shopper isretail outlet - irrespective of its size - needs to be
at the threshold of an internal debate - "Should I go inrewarding.
or not?" He/she needs an invitation to enter the shop.Walking through the minds of a potential customer is
The design needs to create a "landing space" - athe way to design. Impulse acts but does not
physical space that allows the customer to see/touchre-engage. Thinking of the thought processes of a
feel the product at close quarters or review in detailshopper's reaction and consequent actions are the key
any ongoing promo - and engage with shop personnel.to good retail design.
That's very important. Visual contact with "human"